Steps to detect breast cancer, build awareness Published Oct. 12, 2006 By Staff Sgt. Christina Williamson Haupt 52nd Medical Support Squadron SPANGDAHLEM AIR BASE, Germany -- October is National Breast Cancer Awareness Month. Breast cancer is the second leading cause of death in women. There is also, a one in eight chance that a woman will be diagnosed during her lifetime. Screening mammography provides women with the best opportunity for early breast cancer detection. There are several steps that are recommended to assist in early detection of breast cancer: performing monthly self breast exams, having a clinical breast exam accomplished by a qualified physician, and, beginning at age 40, having annual screening mammograms. Worrisome physical signs include skin irritation or dimpling; nipple pain or inversion; redness or scaliness of the skin; nipple discharge; and new lumps found while doing exams. The 52nd Medical Group recommends women contact their health care provider if they discover any of these physical findings. In addition, the 52nd MDG has a self-referral program for patients who need a routine baseline or annual mammogram. Women must be at least 40 and currently not experiencing any breast problems. It must be at least a year since their most recent mammogram. Women under age 40 or people with physical signs must be evaluated clinically by their primary care manager prior to having a mammogram. The 52nd MDG Mammography Department is accredited by the Food and Drug Administration and the American College of Radiology. These recurrent inspections are mandatory certifications as stated by the Mammography Quality Standards Act which was implemented by Congress in 1992 to standardize care and ensure compliance with stringent requirements. Early detection of breast cancer saves lives. For more information about breast cancer awareness and prevention, contact individual primary care monitors.